Class 10 Math: Areas Related to Circles Important Exam Questions
Preparing for school exams or final CBSE boards requires practicing questions patterned after official grading schemes. We have compiled a list of crucial questions for Class 10 Areas Related to Circles to help you test your mastery.
Exam-Pattern Questions and Answers
Question 1 (HARD)
This is a descriptive problem. Work out all steps on paper before checking the solution.
Solution Explanation & Steps: (i) Mid-point of JI = 6 9 17 16 15 33, ,2 2 2 2 + +( ) ( ) =( ) ( )( ) ( ) (ii) Distance between A and S = 16 boxes. (iii) Coordinates of A and B are (1, 8) and (5, 10) respectively. Coordinates of point dividing AB in the ratio 1 : 3 internally are: 1 5 3 1 1 10 3 8,1 3 1 3x y × + × × + ×= = + + 8 342, 8.54 4x y⇒ = = = = Co-ordinates of required points be (2, 8.5) OR (iii) Let P (x,y) is equidistant from the Q(9,8) and S(17,8) then we have PQ = PS ⇒ PQ2 = PS2 ⇒ (x - 9)2 + (y - 8)2 = (x - 17)2 + (y - 8)2 ⇒ (x - 9)2 = (x - 17)2 ⇒ x2 - 18x + 81 = x2 - 34x + 289 ⇒ 34x - 18x + 81 - 289 = 0 ⇒ 16x - 208 = 0 ⇒ x - 13 = 0
Question 2 (EASY)
- Option 1: Option A
- Option 2: Option B
- Option 3: Option C
- Option 4: Option D
Solution Explanation & Steps: (b) Both assertion (A) and reason (R) are true and reason (R) is not the correct explanation of assertion (A) SECTION - B Questions 21 to 25 carry 2 marks each.
Question 3 (EASY)
- Option 1: 1:3
- Option 2: 3:4
- Option 3: 2:7
- Option 4: 2:5
Solution Explanation & Steps: (c) 2:7 Let k :1 be the ratio in which the line segment joining P( -3, 10) and Q(6, -8) is divided by point O(- 1, 6). By the section formula, we have -1 = ( 6k - 3)/(k + 1) ⇒ -k - 1 = 6k - 3 ⇒ 7k = 2 ⇒ k = 2/7 Hence, the required ratio is 2:
Grading Step-Marking Guidelines
Remember that teachers award partial marks for writing down formulas, stating the given variables, and drawing diagrams. Never leave a question blank on an exam. Write down the relevant formulas and initial substitution steps to secure partial credits.